Pulsations are generated by the generator at the values of the initial pressure applied to the well. Depending on these pulsations, the well pressure and the resulting oil production also change. In this issue, changes in well pressure and oil production are studied.
reservoir-wells, Laplace transform, fluid movement, gas movement, continuity equation, initial pressure values
- Introduction
In order to increase the permeability and productivity of oil production, pulsations are created in the values of wellhead pressure and initial pressure. The elastic waves generated by the generator help to clean the pores of the formation from blockages and gas bags, while increasing the permeability of the formation and oil refining. When penetrating to the depth of the formation, it can release the energy stored under the influence of the rocks inside, and activates the previously located parts of the oil, thereby increasing the extraction of oil from the formation. In addition, by moving in the pores of the rock, elastic waves change the nature of the pressure distribution in the layer and increase its permeability [1,2-6,7].
- Statement and solution of the problem
The pulsations in the pressure values of the well vary with the following regularities. [8]
By generating pulsations through the generator, the value of the initial pressure of the well changes with the following regularities.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
; ; ; ; ; ; ;; ; ;;; ; ; ;;
, ; ; ; ; .
- Calculation of well pressure
According to reports in the literature, the well pressure was found as follows [9-15].
(5)
Where
,
and found in the following expressions
,
We return the original by writing the given parameters and the (1) value of in the expression of .
Then we get the mathematical expression for the well pressure.
(6)
The time dependence graph of the mathematical expression of pressure (6) is given in Figure 1.
Figure.1. Time dependence graph of well pressure at pulsating value given by formula (1) of initial pressure at large and small moments of time
In the next step, we replace the given parameters and the (2) value of in the expression of and return to the original. By making calculations, we can get the mathematical expression for the well pressure.
(7)
The time dependence graph of the mathematical expression of pressure (7) is given in Figure 2.
Figure 2. Time dependence graph of well pressure at pulsating value given by formula (2) of initial pressure at large and small moments of time
We replace the given parameters and the (3) value of in the expression of and return to the original. Now we get the following mathematical expression for the well pressure
(8)
The time dependence graph of the mathematical expression of pressure (8) is given in Figure 3.
Figure 3. Time dependence graph of well pressure at pulsating value given by formula (3) of initial pressure at large and small moments of time
In the next step, we replace the given parameters and the (4) value of in the expression of and return to the original. We can get the mathematical expression for the well pressure.
(9)
The time dependence graph of the mathematical expression of pressure (9) is given in Figure 4.
Figure 4. Time dependence graph of well pressure at pulsating value given by formula (4) of initial pressure at large and small moments of time
In the same way, we can study the dynamics of the increase in oil production in the case of pulsating prices of initial pressure.
- Conclusion
It can also be seen from the graphs and calculations that when the value of the initial pressure fluctuates, so do the values of the well pressure. This affects the amount of oil extracted from the well. Studies show that there is an increase in the price of oil production obtained when the initial pressure creates pulsations in the price.
1. Abbasov E.M., Agaeva N.A. “Influence of vibrational action on character of distribution of pressure in a layer” //Engineering Physics Journal, Minsk, ISSN 0021-0285, №6, V 85/2012, p.. 1189-1204
2. Suleymanov BA, Abbasov EM On the impact of vibration on the plastic well system // Petroleum Industry. 2004. №3. p. 53-57.
3. Suleymanov BA, Abbasov E.M, Efendieva A.O Vibrational action on the formation and subsurface zone of the well with a calculation of the effect of slipping // Engineering Physics Journal, Minsk, ISSN 0021-0285. 2008. v. 81, №2. P.358-364.
4. Kuznetsov OL, Simkin EM, Chilingar J. Physical bases of vibration and acoustic effects on oil reservoirs. M .: Mir, 2001.
5. Surguchev ML, Kuznetsov OL, Silekin FM Hydrodynamic effects on oil reservoirs. M .: Nedra, 1975
6. Gadiev SM Use of vibration in oil extraction. M .: Nedra, 1977.
7. Baishev EV, Glivenko EV, Gubar VA, Entov VM, Ershov TB On the gas pulse effect on the catchment area of the well // Izv. RAN. MZhG. 2004. №4. P.84-90.
8. Timoshchenko SP, Young DH, Weaver U. Rotation in engineering dele. M .: Mashinostroenie, 1985.
9. Sh.A.Kerimova Simulation of Fluid Movement in the Reservoir-Well Gas Lift System //Journal of Contemporary Applied Mathematics V. 11, No 2, 2021, December ISSN 2222-5498, p.71-80 (https://journalcam.com/ )
10. Abbasov E.M. Determination of fluid accumulation time in periodic gas-lift wells// Engineering Physics Journal 2013, v86, No. 2, p.310-317
11. Shchelkachev V.N. Foundations and applications of the theory of transient filtration. In 24. M .: Oil and Gas, 1995, 585 p.
12. Charny A.I. Underground fluid dynamics. Moscow: Gostommehizdat, 1963.
13. Agaeva N.A. "Hydrodynamics of fluid movement in the conjugate system reservoir-well-pipeline" // Engineering Physics Journal, VOL. 94, No. 1, 2021, pp. 62-71
14. Charny A.I. Unsteady fluid movement in pipes. Moscow: Nedra, 1975.
15. Huseynzade M.A., Druchina L.I., Petrova O.N., Stepanova M.F. Hydrodynamic processes in complex pipeline systems. Moscow: Nedra, 1991.